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标题: Maven环境的搭建与idea配置 [打印本页]

作者: 翔子 时间: 2014-12-30 09:06
标题: Maven环境的搭建与idea配置
Maven环境的搭建与idea配置

Maven 下载： [url=http://maven.apache.org/download.cgi]http://maven.apache.org/download.cgi

Maven 中央仓库地址：[url=http://search.maven.org]http://search.maven.org

配置maven环境变量

M2_HOME：D:\workspace\maven\apache-maven-3.0.5

Path：;%M2_HOME%/bin;

检查是否成功，打开CMD：

Mvn -v

mvn install 会将项目生成的构件安装到本地Maven仓库

mvn deploy 用来将项目生成的构件分发到远程Maven仓库

D:\>mvn archetype:generate：在D：盘构建maven标准项目目录结构

2、settings.xml文件配置

2.0修改本地仓库位置

M2_home目录下 conf/settings.xml

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<localRepository>D:/workspace/maven/stone</localRepository>

2.1如何配置远程仓库(私服)： (nexus-2.0.4-1-bundle)

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<profiles>
      <profile>
         <id>nexus</id>
         <repositories>
            <repository>
                  <id>nexus</id>
                  <name>Central Repository</name>
                  <url>[url=http://127.0.0.1/nexus/content/groups/public</url]http://127.0.0.1/nexus/content/groups/public</url>
                  <releases>
                     <enabled>true</enabled>
                  </releases>
                  <snapshots>
                     <enabled>false</enabled>
                  </snapshots>
            </repository>
         </repositories>
         <pluginRepositories>
            <pluginRepository>
                  <id>nexus</id>
                  <name>Central Repository</name>
                  <url>[url=http://127.0.0.1/nexus/content/groups/public</url]http://127.0.0.1/nexus/content/groups/public</url>
                  <releases>
                     <enabled>true</enabled>
                  </releases>
                  <snapshots>
                     <enabled>false</enabled>
                  </snapshots>
            </pluginRepository>
         </pluginRepositories>
      </profile>
</profiles>

<activeProfiles>
         <activeProfile>nexus</activeProfile>
</activeProfiles>

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2.2还可以配置仓库的镜像下载

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<mirrors>
<mirror>
      <id>nexus</id>
      <mirrorOf>*</mirrorOf>
      <url>[url=http://127.0.0.1/nexus/content/groups/public</url]http://127.0.0.1/nexus/content/groups/public</url>
</mirror>
</mirrors>

3、pom.xml文件配置依赖

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<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 [url=http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd]http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
      <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
      <groupId>xu.feifei</groupId>
      <artifactId>feifei</artifactId>
      <packaging>war</packaging>
      <version>1.0</version>

      <dependencies>

         <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>3.8.1</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
         </dependency>
         <dependency>
            <groupId>org.json</groupId>
            <artifactId>json</artifactId>
            <version>20090211</version>
         </dependency>

      </dependencies>

      <build>
         <finalName>feifei</finalName>
      </build>

</project>

二、IDEA的搭建Maven相关配置

maven项目的包结构

设置maven自动导包

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